Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect
The recovery of metals from minerals through alternative processes is appropriate for the reduction of pollutants produced in foundries and traditional operations; the leaching of metals with the use of chemical reagents at low concentrations allows the reuse of the solutions, as well as the reducti...
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Universida de Sonora
2023
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oai:http:--epistemus.unison.mx:article-2732023-08-22T17:57:53Z Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect Lixiviación de plomo con citrato a partir de un mineral de galena, efecto del pH. Pantaleón Tolentino, David Moisés Calla Choque, Dandy Santos Jallath, José Enrique Lead Leaching Citrate Alkaline Plomo lixiviación Citrato Alcalino The recovery of metals from minerals through alternative processes is appropriate for the reduction of pollutants produced in foundries and traditional operations; the leaching of metals with the use of chemical reagents at low concentrations allows the reuse of the solutions, as well as the reduction of problems in the recycling of the solutions. Leaching with organic reagents at room temperature reduces the issues in the generation of gases and consumption of reagents, which is why it turns out to be an option for obtaining metals from minerals. This work shows an alternative for lead recovery by leaching a galena mineral using sodium citrate in a concentration of 0.2 M at room temperature. The effect of pH in acid, neutral, and alkaline mediums is evaluated, where recovery of 99.9% of lead in alkaline media is achieved. La recuperación de metales a partir de minerales mediante procesos alternativos es apropiada para la reducción de contaminantes producidos en fundiciones y operaciones tradicionales; la lixiviación de metales con el uso de reactivos químicos a bajas concentraciones permite la reutilización de las soluciones, así como la reducción de problemas en el reciclaje de las soluciones. La lixiviación con reactivos orgánicos a temperatura ambiente reduce los problemas de generación de gases y consumo de reactivos, por lo que resulta ser una opción para la obtención de metales a partir de minerales. Este trabajo presenta una alternativa para la recuperación de plomo mediante la lixiviación de un mineral de galena utilizando citrato de sodio en una concentración de 0.2 M a temperatura ambiente. Se evalúa el efecto del pH en medio ácido, neutro y alcalino, donde se logra recuperar el 99.9% de plomo en medio alcalino. Universida de Sonora 2023-05-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion CienTecYSoc CienTecYSoc application/pdf https://epistemus.unison.mx/index.php/epistemus/article/view/273 10.36790/epistemus.v17i34.273 EPISTEMUS; Vol. 17 No. 34 (2023): Issue No. 34 EPISTEMUS; Vol. 17 Núm. 34 (2023): Revista No. 34 2007-8196 2007-4530 spa https://epistemus.unison.mx/index.php/epistemus/article/view/273/356 Derechos de autor 2023 EPISTEMUS https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
institution |
Epistemus |
collection |
OJS |
language |
spa |
format |
Online |
author |
Pantaleón Tolentino, David Moisés Calla Choque, Dandy Santos Jallath, José Enrique |
spellingShingle |
Pantaleón Tolentino, David Moisés Calla Choque, Dandy Santos Jallath, José Enrique Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect |
author_facet |
Pantaleón Tolentino, David Moisés Calla Choque, Dandy Santos Jallath, José Enrique |
author_sort |
Pantaleón Tolentino, David Moisés |
title |
Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect |
title_short |
Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect |
title_full |
Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect |
title_fullStr |
Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lead Leaching with Citrate from a Galena Mineral, pH Effect |
title_sort |
lead leaching with citrate from a galena mineral, ph effect |
description |
The recovery of metals from minerals through alternative processes is appropriate for the reduction of pollutants produced in foundries and traditional operations; the leaching of metals with the use of chemical reagents at low concentrations allows the reuse of the solutions, as well as the reduction of problems in the recycling of the solutions. Leaching with organic reagents at room temperature reduces the issues in the generation of gases and consumption of reagents, which is why it turns out to be an option for obtaining metals from minerals. This work shows an alternative for lead recovery by leaching a galena mineral using sodium citrate in a concentration of 0.2 M at room temperature. The effect of pH in acid, neutral, and alkaline mediums is evaluated, where recovery of 99.9% of lead in alkaline media is achieved. |
publisher |
Universida de Sonora |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://epistemus.unison.mx/index.php/epistemus/article/view/273 |
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