Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers

In agriculture, water efficiency and balance of supply and demand in crops are essentials. The lack of knowledge in the infiltration process in gravity irrigation increases in high-demand crops such as corn, sorghum and beans. Knowing the moisture retention in agricultural soils is important to sati...

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Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Lugo Valenzuela, Homero, Prado Hernandez, Jorge Victor, Vazquez Peña, Mario Alberto, Pineda Pineda, Joel, Velazquez Lopez, Noe
Μορφή: Online
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Έκδοση: Universidad de Sonora 2022
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1627
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spelling biotecnia-article-16272022-10-28T15:06:34Z Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers Caracterización hidrodinámica del modelo de Green y Ampt en un suelo con mejoradores orgánicos Lugo Valenzuela, Homero Prado Hernandez, Jorge Victor Vazquez Peña, Mario Alberto Pineda Pineda, Joel Velazquez Lopez, Noe Enmienda orgánica, infiltración, retención de humedad, modelación matemática Organic amendment, infiltration, moisture retention, mathematical modeling In agriculture, water efficiency and balance of supply and demand in crops are essentials. The lack of knowledge in the infiltration process in gravity irrigation increases in high-demand crops such as corn, sorghum and beans. Knowing the moisture retention in agricultural soils is important to satisfy the demand in agriculture. The purpose of this research was to study the hydrodynamic movement of water in eight treatments, mixed homogeneously, with organic additives and agricultural soil (clay loam), analyzing benefits in gravity irrigation (irrigation interval). Infiltration (F) was analyzed with the Green and Ampt model; Direct and indirect physical properties were evaluated, such as the volumetric water content at saturation (θS) and capillary pressure against wetting (ψf), humidity tension curve, the second parameter applying the Brooks and Corey method, and hydraulic conductivity ( Ks). The results are variable in relation to the control, organic improvers increased moisture retention by 30% and the irrigation interval increased by six days. The increase in moisture retention and accumulated infiltration, were obtained with organic material (T2) and organic material (T7), and obtained in corn harvest residues.   En la agricultura  la eficiencia del agua y el equilibrio de oferta y demanda en  cultivos son primordial. La falta de  conocimientos en proceso de infiltración en riego por gravedad, aumenta en cultivos de alta demanda como maíz, sorgo y frijol. Conocer la retención de humedad en suelos agrícolas es importante, para satisfacer la demanda en la agricultura. Esta investigación tuvo como objetivo estudiar  el movimiento hidrodinámico del agua en ocho tratamientos, mesclados de manera homogénea, con aditivos orgánicos y suelo agrícola (franco arcilloso), analizando  beneficios en riego por gravedad (Intervalo de riego). La infiltración (F), se analizó con el modelo de Green y Ampt;  se evaluaron propiedades físicas directas e indirectas, como son el contenido volumétrico de agua a saturación (θS) y  presión capilar frente de humedecimiento (ψf), curva de tensión de humedad, el segundo parámetro aplicando  método de Brooks y Corey, y conductividad hidráulica (Ks). Los resultados son variables relacionando al testigo,  mejoradores orgánicos incrementaron un 30 % la retención de humedad y el intervalo de riego incrementó seis días. El  incremento en retención de humedad e infiltración acumulada, se obtuvieron con material orgánico (T2) y material orgánico (T7), y obtenidos en residuos en cosecha de maíz.   Universidad de Sonora 2022-09-09 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original peer-reviewed articles Artículos originales evaluados por pares application/pdf https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1627 10.18633/biotecnia.v24i3.1627 Biotecnia; Vol. 24 No. 3 (2022): Septiembre-Diciembre; 15-21 Biotecnia; Vol. 24 Núm. 3 (2022): Septiembre-Diciembre; 15-21 1665-1456 1665-1456 spa https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1627/705 Derechos de autor 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Biotecnia
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Lugo Valenzuela, Homero
Prado Hernandez, Jorge Victor
Vazquez Peña, Mario Alberto
Pineda Pineda, Joel
Velazquez Lopez, Noe
spellingShingle Lugo Valenzuela, Homero
Prado Hernandez, Jorge Victor
Vazquez Peña, Mario Alberto
Pineda Pineda, Joel
Velazquez Lopez, Noe
Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers
author_facet Lugo Valenzuela, Homero
Prado Hernandez, Jorge Victor
Vazquez Peña, Mario Alberto
Pineda Pineda, Joel
Velazquez Lopez, Noe
author_sort Lugo Valenzuela, Homero
title Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers
title_short Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers
title_full Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers
title_fullStr Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers
title_full_unstemmed Characterization hydrodynamic of model the Green and Ampt in a soil with organic improvers
title_sort characterization hydrodynamic of model the green and ampt in a soil with organic improvers
description In agriculture, water efficiency and balance of supply and demand in crops are essentials. The lack of knowledge in the infiltration process in gravity irrigation increases in high-demand crops such as corn, sorghum and beans. Knowing the moisture retention in agricultural soils is important to satisfy the demand in agriculture. The purpose of this research was to study the hydrodynamic movement of water in eight treatments, mixed homogeneously, with organic additives and agricultural soil (clay loam), analyzing benefits in gravity irrigation (irrigation interval). Infiltration (F) was analyzed with the Green and Ampt model; Direct and indirect physical properties were evaluated, such as the volumetric water content at saturation (θS) and capillary pressure against wetting (ψf), humidity tension curve, the second parameter applying the Brooks and Corey method, and hydraulic conductivity ( Ks). The results are variable in relation to the control, organic improvers increased moisture retention by 30% and the irrigation interval increased by six days. The increase in moisture retention and accumulated infiltration, were obtained with organic material (T2) and organic material (T7), and obtained in corn harvest residues.  
publisher Universidad de Sonora
publishDate 2022
url https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1627
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