Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings

Substrates, due to their properties, can differentiate seedlings growth, although this can vary according to the time of the year. The objective was to evaluate the effect of the fragmented rice husk (FH), alone and in a mixture with peat moss (PM) or vermiculite (V), on the growth of basil seedling...

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Autores principales: Cruz-Crespo, Elia, Can-Chulim, Álvaro, Chan-Cupul, Wilbert, Luna-Esquivel, Gregorio, Rojas-Velázquez, Ángel Natanael, Macilla-Villa, Oscar Raúl
Formato: Online
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Publicado: Universidad de Sonora 2023
Acceso en línea:https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1735
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spelling biotecnia-article-17352023-06-22T17:10:31Z Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings Cascarilla de arroz fragmentada como componente del medio de crecimiento de plántulas de albahaca: Cascarilla de arroz en crecimiento de albahaca Cruz-Crespo, Elia Can-Chulim, Álvaro Chan-Cupul, Wilbert Luna-Esquivel, Gregorio Rojas-Velázquez, Ángel Natanael Macilla-Villa, Oscar Raúl Ocimum basilicum physical properties substrate temperature Ocimum basilicum propiedades físicas temperature substrate Substrates, due to their properties, can differentiate seedlings growth, although this can vary according to the time of the year. The objective was to evaluate the effect of the fragmented rice husk (FH), alone and in a mixture with peat moss (PM) or vermiculite (V), on the growth of basil seedlings (Ocimum basilicum L.) in the autumn and spring seasons. The hypothesis was that seedling growth will increase due to the increaseof the rice husk in relation to PM or V, and that the  growth will contrast in autumn and in spring. The experimental design was factorial 9x2, with 20 repetitions; the analysis of variance and comparison of means were carried out (Tukey p ≤ 0.05).The variables were as follows: height; stem diameter; leafy area; dry and fresh biomass of the aerial part; dry and fresh root biomass, and root length and volume. Interactions of the substrate and the production cycle were found, in which the FH and FH+PM-25:75 substrates were most adequate inautumn, and FH+PM-50:50 in spring, in terms of presenting the highest values of the majority of the variables.   Los sustratos, por sus propiedades, pueden diferenciar el crecimiento de plántulas, aunque esto puede variar según la época del año. El objetivo fue evaluar la cascarilla de arroz fragmentada, sola y en mezcla con peat moss (PM) o vermiculita (V) sobre el crecimiento de plántulas de albahaca (Ocimum basilicum L.) en otoño y en primavera. La hipótesis fue que el crecimiento de plántulas incrementará por el aumento de la cascarilla de arroz, en relación con el peat moss o la vermiculita, y el crecimiento contrastará entre otoño y primavera. El diseño experimental fue factorial 9x2, con 20 repeticiones; se realizó ANDEVA y comparación de medias (Tukey p ≤ 0.05). Las variables fueron: altura, diámetro de tallo, área foliar, biomasa fresca y seca de la parte aérea, biomasa fresca y seca de raíz, longitud y volumen de raíz. Se encontraron interacciones del sustrato por ciclo de producción donde el sustrato CF y CF+PM-25:75 fueron los más adecuados en otoño, y en primavera fue CF+PM-50:50, por presentar los valores más altos en la mayoría de las variables. Universidad de Sonora 2023-04-21 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original peer-reviewed articles Artículos originales evaluados por pares application/pdf text/html text/xml https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1735 10.18633/biotecnia.v25i2.1735 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): May - August; 52 - 59 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2023): Mayo - Agosto; 52 - 59 1665-1456 1665-1456 spa https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1735/770 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1735/859 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1735/876 Derechos de autor 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Biotecnia
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Cruz-Crespo, Elia
Can-Chulim, Álvaro
Chan-Cupul, Wilbert
Luna-Esquivel, Gregorio
Rojas-Velázquez, Ángel Natanael
Macilla-Villa, Oscar Raúl
spellingShingle Cruz-Crespo, Elia
Can-Chulim, Álvaro
Chan-Cupul, Wilbert
Luna-Esquivel, Gregorio
Rojas-Velázquez, Ángel Natanael
Macilla-Villa, Oscar Raúl
Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings
author_facet Cruz-Crespo, Elia
Can-Chulim, Álvaro
Chan-Cupul, Wilbert
Luna-Esquivel, Gregorio
Rojas-Velázquez, Ángel Natanael
Macilla-Villa, Oscar Raúl
author_sort Cruz-Crespo, Elia
title Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings
title_short Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings
title_full Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings
title_fullStr Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings
title_full_unstemmed Fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : Fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings
title_sort fragmented rice hulls as a component of the growth medium of basil seedlings : fragmented rice hulls in basil seedlings
description Substrates, due to their properties, can differentiate seedlings growth, although this can vary according to the time of the year. The objective was to evaluate the effect of the fragmented rice husk (FH), alone and in a mixture with peat moss (PM) or vermiculite (V), on the growth of basil seedlings (Ocimum basilicum L.) in the autumn and spring seasons. The hypothesis was that seedling growth will increase due to the increaseof the rice husk in relation to PM or V, and that the  growth will contrast in autumn and in spring. The experimental design was factorial 9x2, with 20 repetitions; the analysis of variance and comparison of means were carried out (Tukey p ≤ 0.05).The variables were as follows: height; stem diameter; leafy area; dry and fresh biomass of the aerial part; dry and fresh root biomass, and root length and volume. Interactions of the substrate and the production cycle were found, in which the FH and FH+PM-25:75 substrates were most adequate inautumn, and FH+PM-50:50 in spring, in terms of presenting the highest values of the majority of the variables.  
publisher Universidad de Sonora
publishDate 2023
url https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1735
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