Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system
To evaluate the effect of the incorporation of L. leucocephala on biomass production and the chemical composition of P. maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system, an experiment was established in two grasslands, established with P. maximum cv. Tanzania as the only cro...
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Universidad de Sonora
2023
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biotecnia-article-18442023-06-22T17:10:31Z Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system Rendimiento y composición química de Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania en un sistema silvopastoril en Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania en un sistema silvopastoril Pérez-Luna, Esaú Ruiz-Sesma, Benigno Sánchez-Roque, Yazmin Canseco-Pérez, Miguel Angel Pérez Luna, Yolanda del Carmen biomass, Leucaena leucocephala, Panicum maximum, silvopastoral system biomasa, Leucaena leucocephala, Panicum maximum, sistema silvopastoril To evaluate the effect of the incorporation of L. leucocephala on biomass production and the chemical composition of P. maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system, an experiment was established in two grasslands, established with P. maximum cv. Tanzania as the only crop in one of them and in the other associated with L. leucocephala in an arrangement of pastures in alleys. In each meadow, 12 exclusion cages of 1m3 were placed in a completely random design with 2x4 factorial arrangement, two systems (monoculture and silvopastoral) and four cutting dates (28, 56, 84 and 112 days) and three repetitions. Chemical fertilization with Phosphonitrate was applied in each of the exclusion cages for both treatments. A significant difference was observed between systems for the variables height, coverage, production of organic matter (kg/ha), production of crude protein (kg/ha) and the percentage of FDN, reporting the best values of the silvopastoral system. It is concluded that the use of Leucaena offers important advantages if it is considered that it is capable of producing food of high nutritional value for animals, in addition, it improves the quality and quantity of forage of the system. Para evaluar el efecto de la incorporación de L. leucocephala sobre la producción de biomasa y la composición química de P. maximum cv. Tanzania en un sistema silvopastoril, se estableció un experimento en dos praderas, establecidas con P. maximum cv. Tanzania como único cultivo en una de ellas y en la otra asociada con L. leucocephala en un arreglo de pasturas en callejones. En cada pradera fueron colocadas 12 jaulas de exclusión de 1m3 en un diseño completamente al azar con arreglo factorial 2x4, dos sistemas (monocultivo y silvopastoril) y cuatro fechas de corte (28, 56, 84 y 112 días) y tres repeticiones. Se aplicó una fertilización química con Fosfonitrato en cada una de las jaulas de exclusión para ambos tratamientos. Se observó diferencia significativa entre sistemas para las variables altura, cobertura, producción de materia orgánica (kg/ha), producción de proteína cruda (kg/ha) y el porcentaje de FDN, reportando los mejores valores el sistema silvopastoril. Se concluye que el uso de la Leucaena ofrece ventajas importantes si se considera que es capaz de producir alimento de alto valor nutricional para los animales, además, mejora la calidad y cantidad de forraje del sistema. Universidad de Sonora 2023-05-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original peer-reviewed articles Artículos originales evaluados por pares application/pdf text/html text/xml https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1844 10.18633/biotecnia.v25i2.1844 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): May - August; 97 - 104 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 Núm. 2 (2023): Mayo - Agosto; 97 - 104 1665-1456 1665-1456 spa https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1844/848 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1844/849 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1844/881 Derechos de autor 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
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spa |
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Online |
author |
Pérez-Luna, Esaú Ruiz-Sesma, Benigno Sánchez-Roque, Yazmin Canseco-Pérez, Miguel Angel Pérez Luna, Yolanda del Carmen |
spellingShingle |
Pérez-Luna, Esaú Ruiz-Sesma, Benigno Sánchez-Roque, Yazmin Canseco-Pérez, Miguel Angel Pérez Luna, Yolanda del Carmen Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system |
author_facet |
Pérez-Luna, Esaú Ruiz-Sesma, Benigno Sánchez-Roque, Yazmin Canseco-Pérez, Miguel Angel Pérez Luna, Yolanda del Carmen |
author_sort |
Pérez-Luna, Esaú |
title |
Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system |
title_short |
Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system |
title_full |
Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system |
title_fullStr |
Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system |
title_full_unstemmed |
Yield and chemical composition of Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system in Chiapas: Panicum maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system |
title_sort |
yield and chemical composition of panicum maximum cv. tanzania in a silvopastoral system in chiapas: panicum maximum cv. tanzania in a silvopastoral system |
description |
To evaluate the effect of the incorporation of L. leucocephala on biomass production and the chemical composition of P. maximum cv. Tanzania in a silvopastoral system, an experiment was established in two grasslands, established with P. maximum cv. Tanzania as the only crop in one of them and in the other associated with L. leucocephala in an arrangement of pastures in alleys. In each meadow, 12 exclusion cages of 1m3 were placed in a completely random design with 2x4 factorial arrangement, two systems (monoculture and silvopastoral) and four cutting dates (28, 56, 84 and 112 days) and three repetitions. Chemical fertilization with Phosphonitrate was applied in each of the exclusion cages for both treatments. A significant difference was observed between systems for the variables height, coverage, production of organic matter (kg/ha), production of crude protein (kg/ha) and the percentage of FDN, reporting the best values of the silvopastoral system. It is concluded that the use of Leucaena offers important advantages if it is considered that it is capable of producing food of high nutritional value for animals, in addition, it improves the quality and quantity of forage of the system.
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publisher |
Universidad de Sonora |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/1844 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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