Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola

Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola

Canola is an oilseed crop of great worldwide importance. Nitrogen is one of the elements that increases crop production; therefore, it is important for producers to know the nutritional requirements of this crop and what type of source to use. The objective of the study was to determine the effect o...

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Autores principales: López-Arias, Claudia A., ESCALANTE ESTRADA, JOSE ALBERTO SALVADOR, RODRÍGUEZ-GONZÁLEZ, MARIA T, AGUILAR CARPIO, CID
Formato: Online
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Publicado: Universidad de Sonora 2023
Acceso en línea:https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2003
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spelling biotecnia-article-20032023-09-01T18:35:34Z Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola Crecimiento, biomasa, rendimiento y componentes de canola (Brassica napus L.) en respuesta a la fuente nitrogenada: Crecimiento, biomasa, rendimiento y componentes de canola López-Arias, Claudia A. ESCALANTE ESTRADA, JOSE ALBERTO SALVADOR RODRÍGUEZ-GONZÁLEZ, MARIA T AGUILAR CARPIO, CID Nitrógeno, nutrición, Brassicaceae, productividad. PRODUCTION NITROGEN NUTRITION BRASSICACEAE Canola is an oilseed crop of great worldwide importance. Nitrogen is one of the elements that increases crop production; therefore, it is important for producers to know the nutritional requirements of this crop and what type of source to use. The objective of the study was to determine the effect of the nitrogen source on the growth, biomass, andcanola yield. The canola cultivar “Canorte” was sown during rainfall season. Four treatments were used (control, nitrogen fertilizer in the form of urea, phosphonitrate and ammonium sulfate). To evaluate growth and crop yield, plant height, leaf area, total biomass, harvest index, yield, and its components  were recorded. The crop did not present differences in plant height, total biomass, harvest index and grain yield between the nitrogen sources used, in comparison to the control. Ammonium sulfate generated a greater leaf area and number of  bunches compared to the other fertilizers, while the siliques number also increased due the effect of phosphonitrate. Nitrogen sources promoted a positive effect on plant growth and grain yield. The components that presented the greatest relationship with yield was the total biomass. La canola es un cultivo oleaginoso de gran importancia mundial. De los elementos que incrementan la producción del cultivo destaca el nitrógeno; por lo que es importante para los productores conocer además de los requerimientos de dicho nutrimento, que tipo de fuente utilizar. El objetivo del estudio fue determinar el efecto de la fuente nitrogenada sobre el crecimiento, biomasa y rendimiento de canola. La siembra del cultivar “Canorte” fue bajo régimen de lluvia. Los tratamientos consistieron en el testigo (sin nitrógeno), fertilizante nitrogenado en forma de urea, fosfonitrato y sulfato de amonio. Para evaluar el crecimiento y rendimiento del cultivo se registró la altura de la planta, área foliar, biomasa total, índice de cosecha, rendimiento y sus componentes. El cultivo no presentó diferencias en la altura de la planta, biomasa total, índice de cosecha y rendimiento de grano, con la aplicación de las fuentes de nitrógeno. El sulfato de amonio generó una mayor área foliar, número de racimos; y las silicuas se vieron favorecidas por el fosfonitrato. Las fuentes de nitrógeno promovieron un efecto positivo en el crecimiento de la planta y en el rendimiento de grano. El componente que mayor relación presentó con el rendimiento fue la biomasa total. Universidad de Sonora 2023-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original peer-reviewed articles Artículos originales evaluados por pares application/pdf text/html https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2003 10.18633/biotecnia.v25i3.2003 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2023): September - December; 65 - 70 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2023): Septiembre - Diciembre; 65 - 70 1665-1456 1665-1456 spa https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2003/915 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2003/916 Derechos de autor 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
institution Biotecnia
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author López-Arias, Claudia A.
ESCALANTE ESTRADA, JOSE ALBERTO SALVADOR
RODRÍGUEZ-GONZÁLEZ, MARIA T
AGUILAR CARPIO, CID
spellingShingle López-Arias, Claudia A.
ESCALANTE ESTRADA, JOSE ALBERTO SALVADOR
RODRÍGUEZ-GONZÁLEZ, MARIA T
AGUILAR CARPIO, CID
Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola
author_facet López-Arias, Claudia A.
ESCALANTE ESTRADA, JOSE ALBERTO SALVADOR
RODRÍGUEZ-GONZÁLEZ, MARIA T
AGUILAR CARPIO, CID
author_sort López-Arias, Claudia A.
title Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola
title_short Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola
title_full Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola
title_fullStr Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola
title_full_unstemmed Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (Brassica napus L.) in resonse to nitrogen source: Growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola
title_sort growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola (brassica napus l.) in resonse to nitrogen source: growth, biomass, yield, and components of canola
description Canola is an oilseed crop of great worldwide importance. Nitrogen is one of the elements that increases crop production; therefore, it is important for producers to know the nutritional requirements of this crop and what type of source to use. The objective of the study was to determine the effect of the nitrogen source on the growth, biomass, andcanola yield. The canola cultivar “Canorte” was sown during rainfall season. Four treatments were used (control, nitrogen fertilizer in the form of urea, phosphonitrate and ammonium sulfate). To evaluate growth and crop yield, plant height, leaf area, total biomass, harvest index, yield, and its components  were recorded. The crop did not present differences in plant height, total biomass, harvest index and grain yield between the nitrogen sources used, in comparison to the control. Ammonium sulfate generated a greater leaf area and number of  bunches compared to the other fertilizers, while the siliques number also increased due the effect of phosphonitrate. Nitrogen sources promoted a positive effect on plant growth and grain yield. The components that presented the greatest relationship with yield was the total biomass.
publisher Universidad de Sonora
publishDate 2023
url https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2003
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