Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program

School-based obesity prevention programs show positive effects on obesity and lifestyle parameters. However, the most efficient way of implementing them is unknown. In Mexico, available studies present methodological limitations. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness...

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Autores principales: Ramírez Rivera, Diana Laura, Martínez Contreras, T, Villegas Valle, Rosa Consuelo, Álvarez Hernández, Gerardo, Gonzáles Fimbres, Roberto, Bello Chavolla, Omar Yaxmehen, Pineda, Elisa, Esparza Romero, Julian, Haby, Michelle, Díaz Zavala, Rolando Giovanni
Formato: Online
Idioma:eng
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Publicado em: Universidad de Sonora 2023
Acesso em linha:https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2074
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language eng
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author Ramírez Rivera, Diana Laura
Martínez Contreras, T
Villegas Valle, Rosa Consuelo
Álvarez Hernández, Gerardo
Gonzáles Fimbres, Roberto
Bello Chavolla, Omar Yaxmehen
Pineda, Elisa
Esparza Romero, Julian
Haby, Michelle
Díaz Zavala, Rolando Giovanni
spellingShingle Ramírez Rivera, Diana Laura
Martínez Contreras, T
Villegas Valle, Rosa Consuelo
Álvarez Hernández, Gerardo
Gonzáles Fimbres, Roberto
Bello Chavolla, Omar Yaxmehen
Pineda, Elisa
Esparza Romero, Julian
Haby, Michelle
Díaz Zavala, Rolando Giovanni
Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program
author_facet Ramírez Rivera, Diana Laura
Martínez Contreras, T
Villegas Valle, Rosa Consuelo
Álvarez Hernández, Gerardo
Gonzáles Fimbres, Roberto
Bello Chavolla, Omar Yaxmehen
Pineda, Elisa
Esparza Romero, Julian
Haby, Michelle
Díaz Zavala, Rolando Giovanni
author_sort Ramírez Rivera, Diana Laura
title Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program
title_short Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program
title_full Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program
title_fullStr Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program
title_sort effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the bmi z-score and body fat at 6 months in mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program
description School-based obesity prevention programs show positive effects on obesity and lifestyle parameters. However, the most efficient way of implementing them is unknown. In Mexico, available studies present methodological limitations. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program 1) implemented by advanced undergraduate nutrition and physical activity students, and 2) the same program implemented by schoolteachers and advanced undergraduate physical activity students, each compared to a control group of Mexican children. This study is a cluster randomized controlled trial. Children from several schools in Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico will be invited to participate. The schools will be randomly assigned to one option: 1) the Planet Nutrition Program (PNP) delivered by advanced undergraduate nutrition and physical activity students, 2) PNP by schoolteachers, or 3) a control group. The intervention will consist of nutritional education and physical activity sessions for children and nutrition information for parents. The BMI Z-score, body fat, and lifestyle parameters will be evaluated at baseline and at 6 months. If successful, we expect that the program turns out a model for obesity prevention in this age group, with a potential for dissemination in Mexican schools.
publisher Universidad de Sonora
publishDate 2023
url https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2074
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spelling biotecnia-article-20742023-09-01T18:35:34Z Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program on the BMI Z-score and body fat at 6 months in Mexican children: study protocol of a cluster randomized controlled trial: Effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program Efectividad de un programa escolar de prevención de obesidad sobre el puntaje Z de IMC y grasa corporal a 6 meses en niños mexicanos: estudio piloto de un ensayo controlado aleatorio por conglomerados: Efectividad de un programa escolar de prevención de obesidad Ramírez Rivera, Diana Laura Martínez Contreras, T Villegas Valle, Rosa Consuelo Álvarez Hernández, Gerardo Gonzáles Fimbres, Roberto Bello Chavolla, Omar Yaxmehen Pineda, Elisa Esparza Romero, Julian Haby, Michelle Díaz Zavala, Rolando Giovanni school prevention oesity lifestyle randomized controlled trial escuelas prevención obesidad infantil estilo de vida ensayo controlado aleatoria School-based obesity prevention programs show positive effects on obesity and lifestyle parameters. However, the most efficient way of implementing them is unknown. In Mexico, available studies present methodological limitations. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a school-based obesity prevention program 1) implemented by advanced undergraduate nutrition and physical activity students, and 2) the same program implemented by schoolteachers and advanced undergraduate physical activity students, each compared to a control group of Mexican children. This study is a cluster randomized controlled trial. Children from several schools in Hermosillo, Sonora, Mexico will be invited to participate. The schools will be randomly assigned to one option: 1) the Planet Nutrition Program (PNP) delivered by advanced undergraduate nutrition and physical activity students, 2) PNP by schoolteachers, or 3) a control group. The intervention will consist of nutritional education and physical activity sessions for children and nutrition information for parents. The BMI Z-score, body fat, and lifestyle parameters will be evaluated at baseline and at 6 months. If successful, we expect that the program turns out a model for obesity prevention in this age group, with a potential for dissemination in Mexican schools. Los programas escolares de prevención de obesidad muestran efectos positivos sobre parámetros de obesidad y estilo de vida. Sin embargo, se desconoce cuál es la forma más efectiva de implementación y en México los estudios disponibles muestran limitaciones metodológicas. El objetivo del estudio es evaluar la factibilidad y efectividad de un programa escolar de prevención de obesidad 1) implementado por estudiantes avanzados de nutrición y actividad física y 2) implementado por maestros escolares y estudiantes avanzados de actividad física, ambos en comparación a un grupo control de niños mexicanos. El presente es un ensayo controlado aleatorio por conglomerados. Se invitará a participar a escolares de distintas primarias públicas de Hermosillo, Sonora. Las escuelas se asignarán aleatoriamente a: 1) Programa Planeta Nutrición (PPN) brindado por estudiantes avanzados, 2) PPN por maestros escolares y 3) grupo control. La intervención consistirá en sesiones de nutrición y actividad física para escolares e información de nutrición para padres. Se medirá el puntaje Z de IMC, grasa corporal y variables de estilo de vida al inicio y a los 6 meses. Se espera que el presente programa pueda ser un modelo de prevención de obesidad con un alto potencial de diseminación en las escuelas de México. Universidad de Sonora 2023-09-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original peer-reviewed articles Artículos originales evaluados por pares application/pdf text/html image/jpeg https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2074 10.18633/biotecnia.v25i3.2074 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2023): September - December; 71 - 78 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2023): Septiembre - Diciembre; 71 - 78 1665-1456 1665-1456 eng spa https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2074/917 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2074/918 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2074/919 Derechos de autor 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0