Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)
This work aimed to evaluate the effect of the plant extract from the peel of Citrus sinensis and the seeds of Trichilia havanensis on mortality and repellency in different biological states of Tetranychus urticae under laboratory conditions. Solutions of the extracts at 500, 1000 and 1500 mg.L-1 wer...
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Universidad de Sonora
2023
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Online Erişim: | https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2107 |
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biotecnia-article-21072023-09-01T18:35:34Z Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) Efecto de extractos de Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) y Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) en mortalidad y repelencia de Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortalidad y repelencia de Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) Rivera Hernández, Mitchel Luna Guevara, Juan José Aragón García, Agustín Pérez Torres, Betzabeth Cecilia López Olguin, Jesus F. Egg mortality larvae repellency chemical characterization vegetal extract mortalidad en huevos repelencia en larvas caracterización química extracto vegetal This work aimed to evaluate the effect of the plant extract from the peel of Citrus sinensis and the seeds of Trichilia havanensis on mortality and repellency in different biological states of Tetranychus urticae under laboratory conditions. Solutions of the extracts at 500, 1000 and 1500 mg.L-1 were applied to a known number of eggs, larvae, and female adults of T. urticae in foliar discs of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The data analysis of mortality percentage and the repellence (Kruskal-Wallis test and comparison of medians, (α=0.05) showed that the extract of T. havanensis presented the highest percentage of mortality in eggs with 45.0 % at 1500 mg.L-1, and the extract of C. sinensis presented the highest mortality in larvae with 40.0 % at 1000 mgL-1, and adults with a 50.0 % at 1500 mg.L-1. The highest percentage of repellency was the extract of C. sinensis at 1500 mg.L-1, with 30 % in larvae and 60.0 % in adults. The results indicate that the extracts have the potential to develop effective products for managing T. urticae. Este trabajo tuvo como objetivo evaluar el efecto de los extractos de pericarpio de Citrus sinensis y semillas de Trichilia havanensis en la mortalidad y repelencia de diferentes estados biológicos de Tetranychus urticae en condiciones de laboratorio. Soluciones preparadas con los extractos en concentraciones de 500, 1000 y 1500 mg.L-1 fueron aplicadas a un número conocido de huevos, larvas y hembras adultas de T. urticae en discos foliares de frijol (Phaseus vulgaris L.). El análisis de los datos del porcentaje mortalidad y repelencia (prueba de Kruskal Wallis (α=0.05) mostraron que el extracto de T. havanensis ocasionó la mortalidad de huevos más alta con el 45 % a 1500 mg.L-1, el extracto de C. sinensis presentó el mayor porcentaje de mortalidad en larvas y adultos con el 40.0 % a 1000 mg.L-1 y 50.0 % a 1500 mg.L-1, respectivamente. El extracto de C. sinensis mostró el mayor porcentaje de repelencia con el 30.0 % en larvas y 60.0 % en adultos a 1500 mg.L-1. Los resultados indican que los extractos tienen el potencial de desarrollar productos efectivos para el manejo de T. urticae. Universidad de Sonora 2023-10-24 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Original peer-reviewed articles Artículos originales evaluados por pares application/pdf text/html https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2107 10.18633/biotecnia.v25i3.2107 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 No. 3 (2023): September - December; 154 - 161 Biotecnia; Vol. 25 Núm. 3 (2023): Septiembre - Diciembre; 154 - 161 1665-1456 1665-1456 eng https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2107/943 https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2107/944 Derechos de autor 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0 |
institution |
Biotecnia |
collection |
OJS |
language |
eng |
format |
Online |
author |
Rivera Hernández, Mitchel Luna Guevara, Juan José Aragón García, Agustín Pérez Torres, Betzabeth Cecilia López Olguin, Jesus F. |
spellingShingle |
Rivera Hernández, Mitchel Luna Guevara, Juan José Aragón García, Agustín Pérez Torres, Betzabeth Cecilia López Olguin, Jesus F. Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
author_facet |
Rivera Hernández, Mitchel Luna Guevara, Juan José Aragón García, Agustín Pérez Torres, Betzabeth Cecilia López Olguin, Jesus F. |
author_sort |
Rivera Hernández, Mitchel |
title |
Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_short |
Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_full |
Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_fullStr |
Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of extracts of Citrus sinensis (Rutaceae) and Trichilia havanensis (Meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae): Mortality and repellence of Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae) |
title_sort |
effect of extracts of citrus sinensis (rutaceae) and trichilia havanensis (meliaceae) in mortality and repellence of tetranychus urticae (acari: tetranychidae): mortality and repellence of tetranychus urticae (acari: tetranychidae) |
description |
This work aimed to evaluate the effect of the plant extract from the peel of Citrus sinensis and the seeds of Trichilia havanensis on mortality and repellency in different biological states of Tetranychus urticae under laboratory conditions. Solutions of the extracts at 500, 1000 and 1500 mg.L-1 were applied to a known number of eggs, larvae, and female adults of T. urticae in foliar discs of bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). The data analysis of mortality percentage and the repellence (Kruskal-Wallis test and comparison of medians, (α=0.05) showed that the extract of T. havanensis presented the highest percentage of mortality in eggs with 45.0 % at 1500 mg.L-1, and the extract of C. sinensis presented the highest mortality in larvae with 40.0 % at 1000 mgL-1, and adults with a 50.0 % at 1500 mg.L-1. The highest percentage of repellency was the extract of C. sinensis at 1500 mg.L-1, with 30 % in larvae and 60.0 % in adults. The results indicate that the extracts have the potential to develop effective products for managing T. urticae. |
publisher |
Universidad de Sonora |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://biotecnia.unison.mx/index.php/biotecnia/article/view/2107 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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