Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision
The investigation stems from reading the text Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis, with the idea expressed by Freud that the Oedipus complex is expanded to a family complex with the arrival of siblings, thus providing a glimpse into the fraternal complex. Therefore, the core objective of this de...
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Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C.
2015
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oai:https:--psicumex.unison.mx-:article-2492021-08-15T07:04:27Z Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision Efigies para encarar la violencia entre hermanos: Una visión psicoanalítica Vallejo Castro, Ruth Tapia Fernández, María Guadalupe complex rivalry effigies fraternal solving complejo rivalidad efigies fraterna resolución The investigation stems from reading the text Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis, with the idea expressed by Freud that the Oedipus complex is expanded to a family complex with the arrival of siblings, thus providing a glimpse into the fraternal complex. Therefore, the core objective of this desk research is to show how fraternal rivalry emerges, glimpsing some ways to solve it. To achieve this goal, four stories are tracked from literature: the myth of Oedipus at Colonus, the biblical accounts of Cain and Abel, Jacob and Esau, and Joseph and his brothers; these stories are analyzed with a psychoanalytic perspective, resulting in three effigies –or models– of fraternal rivalry that promote a wider understanding on the subject. The first model, named Consummated Rivalry, is the one concerning the scene where one or both contenders are killed; the second model, called Tolerated Rivalry, is that in which the siblings survive, but in uneven or unequal basis; and the third model, titled Declined Rivalry, defines that which manages to restore the brotherhood after several encounters and defiances. Each effigy deals with the conflicts arisen between siblings, as well as their solving ways, to finally establish that the second and third models are the ones that enable the transition from fraternal rivalry to brotherhood. Este artículo parte de la tesis propuesta por Freud en torno al complejo de Edipo, el cual se reedita a partir del nacimiento de los hermanos hasta convertirse en un complejo familiar, que proporciona así un atisbo de lo que al complejo fraterno se refiere. La presente investigación, de carácter documental, muestra cómo surge la rivalidad fraterna y aporta algunos modos de resolución. Para lograr tal fin, se rastrearon desde la literatura cuatro narraciones que se analizaron bajo una mirada analítica: el mito de Edipo en Colono; los relatos bíblicos de Caín y Abel; Jacob y Esaú; y José y sus hermanos. Además, se formularon tres efigies o modelos de rivalidad fraterna, mismos que facilitan la mejor comprensión sobre el tema. El primer modelo llamado Rivalidad Consumada, se refiere a la escena donde se da muerte a uno o ambos contendientes. El segundo modelo llamado Rivalidad Tolerada es aquel en el cual los hermanos sobreviven, pero de una forma desnivelada o desigual. El tercer modelo, llamado Rivalidad Declinada, define la fratría en la que después de varios encuentros y desafíos se establece la reconciliación. En cada efigie se abordan los conflictos surgidos entre los hermanos, y sus modos de resolución, para finalmente establecer que el segundo y tercer modelo posibilitan el tránsito de la rivalidad fraterna a la fraternalización. Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C. 2015-06-30 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/249 10.36793/psicumex.v5i1.249 Psicumex; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2015): PSICUMEX Semestral Journal January - June 2015; 19-33 Psicumex; Vol. 5 Núm. 1 (2015): Revista PSICUMEX Revista Semestral Enero - Junio 2015; 19-33 2007-5936 spa https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/249/196 |
| institution |
Psicumex |
| collection |
OJS |
| language |
spa |
| format |
Online |
| author |
Vallejo Castro, Ruth Tapia Fernández, María Guadalupe |
| spellingShingle |
Vallejo Castro, Ruth Tapia Fernández, María Guadalupe Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision |
| author_facet |
Vallejo Castro, Ruth Tapia Fernández, María Guadalupe |
| author_sort |
Vallejo Castro, Ruth |
| title |
Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision |
| title_short |
Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision |
| title_full |
Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision |
| title_fullStr |
Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effigies to address violence among siblings: A psychoanalytic vision |
| title_sort |
effigies to address violence among siblings: a psychoanalytic vision |
| description |
The investigation stems from reading the text Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis, with the idea expressed by Freud that the Oedipus complex is expanded to a family complex with the arrival of siblings, thus providing a glimpse into the fraternal complex. Therefore, the core objective of this desk research is to show how fraternal rivalry emerges, glimpsing some ways to solve it. To achieve this goal, four stories are tracked from literature: the myth of Oedipus at Colonus, the biblical accounts of Cain and Abel, Jacob and Esau, and Joseph and his brothers; these stories are analyzed with a psychoanalytic perspective, resulting in three effigies –or models– of fraternal rivalry that promote a wider understanding on the subject. The first model, named Consummated Rivalry, is the one concerning the scene where one or both contenders are killed; the second model, called Tolerated Rivalry, is that in which the siblings survive, but in uneven or unequal basis; and the third model, titled Declined Rivalry, defines that which manages to restore the brotherhood after several encounters and defiances. Each effigy deals with the conflicts arisen between siblings, as well as their solving ways, to finally establish that the second and third models are the ones that enable the transition from fraternal rivalry to brotherhood. |
| publisher |
Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C. |
| publishDate |
2015 |
| url |
https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/249 |
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