Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty

Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty

Drug use and impulsivity are associated with criminal behavior. Objective: to determine the effect of BIS / BAS systems and impulsiveness on drug consumption in people deprived of liberty. Sample: 175 people deprived of liberty in a medium-security prison in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. Method: Qua...

पूर्ण विवरण

में बचाया:
ग्रंथसूची विवरण
मुख्य लेखकों: Santana Campas, Marco Antonio, Juárez García, Laura Rocío
स्वरूप: Online
भाषा:spa
प्रकाशित: Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C. 2020
ऑनलाइन पहुंच:https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/354
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spelling oai:https:--psicumex.unison.mx-:article-3542021-08-15T07:13:34Z Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty La impulsividad y sistemas BIS/BAS como factores de riesgo para el consumo de drogas en personas privadas de la libertad Santana Campas, Marco Antonio Juárez García, Laura Rocío Impulsivity BIS/BAS Systems Drug use prison prisoner Impulsividad sistemas BIS/BAS consumo de drogas ca´rcel prisionero Drug use and impulsivity are associated with criminal behavior. Objective: to determine the effect of BIS / BAS systems and impulsiveness on drug consumption in people deprived of liberty. Sample: 175 people deprived of liberty in a medium-security prison in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. Method: Quantitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional research. Instruments: BIS / BAS scales, impulsivity and express questionnaire for sociodemographic variables. Results: of the sample, the mean age was 36, SD = 9, marital status: 35.4 singles and 27.7% cohabitation. Schooling: 50.3 primary education and 24.6% middle school. 68% reported drug use before entering prison. Study variables explain 23.5% of the variance of drug use in people deprived of liberty. People who experienced violence in childhood (OR = 4.9) and with impulsive self-concept (OR = 5.09) have a higher risk of drug use. The effect of the BIS system on drug consumption in people deprived of liberty is ruled out. El consumo de drogas y la impulsividad se encuentran asociados al comportamiento criminal. Objetivo: determinar el efecto de los sistemas BIS/BAS e impulsividad en el consumo de drogas en personas privadas de la libertad. Muestra: 175 personas privadas de la libertad en una cárcel de mediana seguridad del estado de Jalisco, México. Método: investigación cuantitativa, no experimental, transversal. Instrumentos: escalas BIS/BAS, de impulsividad y cuestionario exprofeso para variables sociodemográficas. Resultados: de la muestra, la media de edad fue de 36, DE = 9, estado civil, 35.4 solteros y 27.7 % concubinato. Escolaridad: 50.3 % educación primaria y 24.6 % educación secundaria. El 68 % reportó consumo de drogas antes de ingresar a reclusión. Las variables de estudio explican el 23.5 % de la varianza del consumo de drogas en personas privadas de la libertad. Las personas que vivieron violencia en la infancia (OR = 4.9) y con autoconcepto impulsivo (OR = 5.09) tienen mayor riesgo de consumo de drogas. Se descarta el efecto del sistema BIS sobre el consumo de drogas en personas privadas de la libertad. Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C. 2020-12-02 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf text/xml https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/354 10.36793/psicumex.v10i2.354 Psicumex; Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020): Psicumex Semestral Journal July - December 2020; 114-129 Psicumex; Vol. 10 Núm. 2 (2020): Psicumex Revista Semestral Julio- Diciembre; 114-129 2007-5936 spa https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/354/288 https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/354/301 Derechos de autor 2020 PSICUMEX
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language spa
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author Santana Campas, Marco Antonio
Juárez García, Laura Rocío
spellingShingle Santana Campas, Marco Antonio
Juárez García, Laura Rocío
Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty
author_facet Santana Campas, Marco Antonio
Juárez García, Laura Rocío
author_sort Santana Campas, Marco Antonio
title Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty
title_short Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty
title_full Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty
title_fullStr Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty
title_full_unstemmed Impulsiveness and BIS / BAS systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of Liberty
title_sort impulsiveness and bis / bas systems as risk factors for drug use in people deprived of liberty
description Drug use and impulsivity are associated with criminal behavior. Objective: to determine the effect of BIS / BAS systems and impulsiveness on drug consumption in people deprived of liberty. Sample: 175 people deprived of liberty in a medium-security prison in the state of Jalisco, Mexico. Method: Quantitative, non-experimental, cross-sectional research. Instruments: BIS / BAS scales, impulsivity and express questionnaire for sociodemographic variables. Results: of the sample, the mean age was 36, SD = 9, marital status: 35.4 singles and 27.7% cohabitation. Schooling: 50.3 primary education and 24.6% middle school. 68% reported drug use before entering prison. Study variables explain 23.5% of the variance of drug use in people deprived of liberty. People who experienced violence in childhood (OR = 4.9) and with impulsive self-concept (OR = 5.09) have a higher risk of drug use. The effect of the BIS system on drug consumption in people deprived of liberty is ruled out.
publisher Consorcio de Universidades Mexicanas A.C.
publishDate 2020
url https://psicumex.unison.mx/index.php/psicumex/article/view/354
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