Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México

The objective of this work is to analyze the productivity index of the agricultural districts of the state of Durango, as well as to identify the influence of the categories of education, age and gender. It was started from the alternative hypothesis that the mean distribution is different in the di...

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Autores principales: Hernández Chavarria, Juana, González Lazalde, Ivan, Galván Ismael, María Quetzalcihuatl
Formato: Online
Lenguaje:spa
Publicado: UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA 2022
Acceso en línea:https://revistainvestigacionacademicasinfrontera.unison.mx/index.php/RDIASF/article/view/441
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spelling oai:https:--revistainvestigacionacademicasinfrontera.unison.mx:article-4412022-01-27T00:02:05Z Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México La productividad en los distritos agrícolas de Durango, México Hernández Chavarria, Juana González Lazalde, Ivan Galván Ismael, María Quetzalcihuatl Productivity index, agricultural activities, average productivity, Durango, México. Índice de productividad, actividades agrícolas, productividad media, Durango, México. The objective of this work is to analyze the productivity index of the agricultural districts of the state of Durango, as well as to identify the influence of the categories of education, age and gender. It was started from the alternative hypothesis that the mean distribution is different in the districts and between the categories. The Kruskal Wallis and Wilcoxon tests were applied to identify results in the districts with the highest and lowest productivity, as well as 129 structured questionnaires for producers. The results show that there are differences in productivity between district VI and district I. The results can be explained by the cultivation modality, in district VI 60% is irrigated and in district I only 24%, still when they coincide in the types of crops. No differences are found in the average productivity in relation to the categories. The results show that factors exogenous to the characteristics of the producer are those that have the greatest impact, it is shown that access to water is one of them. El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el índice de productividad de los distritos agrícolas del estado de Durango, así como identificar la influencia de las categorías escolaridad, edad y género. Se partió de la hipótesis alterna que la distribución media es diferente en los distritos y entre las categorías. Se aplicaron las pruebas de Kruskal Wallis y Wilcoxon para identificar cuáles son los distritos con mayor y menor productividad, así como 129 cuestionarios estructurados a los productores. Los resultados muestran que existen diferencias en la productividad entre el distrito VI y el distrito I. Los resultados se pueden explicar por la modalidad de cultivo, en el distrito VI el 60% es de riego y en el distrito I solo el 24%, aún cuando coinciden en los tipos de cultivos. No se encuentran diferencias en la productividad media en relación con las categorías. Los hallazgos muestran que son factores exógenos a las características del productor los que tienen mayor impacto, se mostró que el acceso al agua es uno de ellos. UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA 2022-01-26 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/xml https://revistainvestigacionacademicasinfrontera.unison.mx/index.php/RDIASF/article/view/441 10.46589/rdiasf.vi37.441 Revista de Investigación Académica Sin Frontera: División de Ciencias Económicas y Sociales; Núm. 37 (15): Enero - Junio 2022; 37 2007-8870 10.46589/rdiasf.vi37 spa https://revistainvestigacionacademicasinfrontera.unison.mx/index.php/RDIASF/article/view/441/519 https://revistainvestigacionacademicasinfrontera.unison.mx/index.php/RDIASF/article/view/441/567 Derechos de autor 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
institution Revista de Investigación Académica sin Frontera
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language spa
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author Hernández Chavarria, Juana
González Lazalde, Ivan
Galván Ismael, María Quetzalcihuatl
spellingShingle Hernández Chavarria, Juana
González Lazalde, Ivan
Galván Ismael, María Quetzalcihuatl
Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México
author_facet Hernández Chavarria, Juana
González Lazalde, Ivan
Galván Ismael, María Quetzalcihuatl
author_sort Hernández Chavarria, Juana
title Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México
title_short Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México
title_full Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México
title_fullStr Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México
title_full_unstemmed Productivity in the agricultural districts of Durango, México
title_sort productivity in the agricultural districts of durango, méxico
description The objective of this work is to analyze the productivity index of the agricultural districts of the state of Durango, as well as to identify the influence of the categories of education, age and gender. It was started from the alternative hypothesis that the mean distribution is different in the districts and between the categories. The Kruskal Wallis and Wilcoxon tests were applied to identify results in the districts with the highest and lowest productivity, as well as 129 structured questionnaires for producers. The results show that there are differences in productivity between district VI and district I. The results can be explained by the cultivation modality, in district VI 60% is irrigated and in district I only 24%, still when they coincide in the types of crops. No differences are found in the average productivity in relation to the categories. The results show that factors exogenous to the characteristics of the producer are those that have the greatest impact, it is shown that access to water is one of them.
publisher UNIVERSIDAD DE SONORA
publishDate 2022
url https://revistainvestigacionacademicasinfrontera.unison.mx/index.php/RDIASF/article/view/441
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