Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review

Introduction: Over the years, the nursing discipline has sought to base the interventions of its work by applying theories that are specific to this discipline, such as the theory of care, which provides the guideline to transfer it to the areas of action. Objective: Analyze the scientific evidence...

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Hauptverfasser: Berstain-García, Isabel, Álvarez-Aguirre, Alicia, Huerta-Baltazar, Mayra Itzel, Casique-Casique, Leticia
Format: Online
Sprache:spa
eng
Veröffentlicht: Universidad de Sonora 2022
Online Zugang:https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/212
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author Berstain-García, Isabel
Álvarez-Aguirre, Alicia
Huerta-Baltazar, Mayra Itzel
Casique-Casique, Leticia
spellingShingle Berstain-García, Isabel
Álvarez-Aguirre, Alicia
Huerta-Baltazar, Mayra Itzel
Casique-Casique, Leticia
Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review
author_facet Berstain-García, Isabel
Álvarez-Aguirre, Alicia
Huerta-Baltazar, Mayra Itzel
Casique-Casique, Leticia
author_sort Berstain-García, Isabel
title Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review
title_short Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review
title_full Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review
title_fullStr Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review
title_full_unstemmed Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review
title_sort kristen swanson's theory of care: literature review
description Introduction: Over the years, the nursing discipline has sought to base the interventions of its work by applying theories that are specific to this discipline, such as the theory of care, which provides the guideline to transfer it to the areas of action. Objective: Analyze the scientific evidence available on the application of Kristen Swanson's theory of care in nursing practice. Methodology: The Cooper's methodology was used in order to review literature regarding the theory of care; different databases were consulted: IMBIOMED, CUIDEN, ScienceDirect, Fundación Index, MEDLINE, ciberINDEX, SciELO, Redalyc, among others. The descriptors used were: nursing, nursing care, nursing theory, in Spanish, English and Portuguese between the years 2015 and 2019; all types of literature were included, obtaining a sample of 42 papers and dissertations. Results: Most of the documents assessed do not fully capture the basic processes of care proposed by Swanson. The theory has proven to be useful in the area of care, development of intervention programs with neonates, post-operative cardiopediatric patients, breastfeeding, puerperium care and modification of attitudes towards organ donation. Conclusion: The theory is considered essential for integral assessment, and adopting its foundations and concepts is of great utility, since it favors the generation of a first learning space; moreover, it is useful to provide accompaniment to the patient and his family, and to offer them strategies for improvement. More intervention, qualitative and teaching research is required.
publisher Universidad de Sonora
publishDate 2022
url https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/212
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spelling oai:https:--sanus.unison.mx:article-2122022-02-01T12:58:04Z Kristen Swanson's theory of care: literature review Teoría de los cuidados de Kristen Swanson: revisión de literatura Uma teoria do cuidado de Kristen Swanson: revisão da literatura Berstain-García, Isabel Álvarez-Aguirre, Alicia Huerta-Baltazar, Mayra Itzel Casique-Casique, Leticia Enfermería Atención de enfermería Teoría de enfermería Nursing Nursing care Nursing Theory Enfermagem Cuidados de enfermagem Teoria de enfermagem Introduction: Over the years, the nursing discipline has sought to base the interventions of its work by applying theories that are specific to this discipline, such as the theory of care, which provides the guideline to transfer it to the areas of action. Objective: Analyze the scientific evidence available on the application of Kristen Swanson's theory of care in nursing practice. Methodology: The Cooper's methodology was used in order to review literature regarding the theory of care; different databases were consulted: IMBIOMED, CUIDEN, ScienceDirect, Fundación Index, MEDLINE, ciberINDEX, SciELO, Redalyc, among others. The descriptors used were: nursing, nursing care, nursing theory, in Spanish, English and Portuguese between the years 2015 and 2019; all types of literature were included, obtaining a sample of 42 papers and dissertations. Results: Most of the documents assessed do not fully capture the basic processes of care proposed by Swanson. The theory has proven to be useful in the area of care, development of intervention programs with neonates, post-operative cardiopediatric patients, breastfeeding, puerperium care and modification of attitudes towards organ donation. Conclusion: The theory is considered essential for integral assessment, and adopting its foundations and concepts is of great utility, since it favors the generation of a first learning space; moreover, it is useful to provide accompaniment to the patient and his family, and to offer them strategies for improvement. More intervention, qualitative and teaching research is required. Introducción: La disciplina de enfermería ha buscado a lo largo de los años fundamentar las intervenciones de su quehacer aplicando teorías propias de la disciplina, como la teoría de los cuidados, la cual proporciona la pauta trasladarla a las áreas de acción. Objetivo: Analizar la evidencia científica disponible sobre la aplicación de la teoría de los cuidados de Kristen Swanson en el quehacer de enfermería. Metodología: Revisión de la literatura que aborda la teoría de los cuidados, se utilizó la metodología de Cooper, se consultaron diferentes bases de datos: IMBIOMED, CUIDEN, ScienceDirect, Fundación Index, MEDLINE, ciberINDEX, SciELO, Redalyc, entre otras. Los descriptores empleados fueron: enfermería, atención de enfermería, teoría de enfermería, en idioma español, inglés y portugués entre los años 2015 y 2019, se incluyó todo tipo de literatura, obteniendo una muestra de 42 artículos y disertaciones. Resultados: La mayoría de los documentos analizados no plasman por completo los procesos básicos de cuidado que plantea Swanson. La teoría ha demostrado ser útil en el área asistencial, elaboración de programas de intervención con neonatos, pacientes pos-operados de cardiopediatría, lactancia materna, cuidados en el puerperio y modificación de la actitud hacia la donación de órganos. Conclusión: La teoría se considera esencial para la valoración integral, adoptar sus fundamentos y conceptos es de gran utilidad, ya que favorece la generación de un primer espacio de aprendizaje, resulta útil para brindar un acompañamiento al paciente y su familia, y ofrecerles estrategias de mejora. Se requiere realizar más investigaciones de intervención, cualitativas y de docencia. Introdução: A disciplina de enfermagem tem procurado ao longo dos anos basear as intervenções de seu trabalho aplicando teorias específicas à disciplina, como a teoria do cuidado, que fornece a diretriz para transferi-la para as áreas de ação. Objetivo: Analisar as evidências científicas disponíveis sobre a aplicação da teoria de Kristen Swanson sobre o cuidado na prática da enfermagem. Metodologia: Revisão da literatura sobre a teoria dos cuidados, foi utilizada a metodologia de Cooper, foram consultadas diferentes bases de dados: IMBIOMED, CUIDEN, ScienceDirect, Fundación Index, MEDLINE, ciberINDEX, SciELO, Redalyc, entre outros. Os descritores utilizados foram: enfermagem, cuidados de enfermagem, teoria da enfermagem, em espanhol, inglês e português entre os anos de 2015 e 2019, todos os tipos de literatura foram incluídos, obtendo-se uma amostra de 42 artigos e dissertações. Resultados: A maioria dos documentos analisados não capta completamente os processos básicos de cuidados propostos pela Swanson. A teoria provou ser útil na área de cuidados, desenvolvimento de programas de intervenção com recém-nascidos, pacientes cardiopediátricos pós-operatórios, amamentação, cuidados com o puerpério e modificação de atitudes em relação à doação de órgãos. Conclusão: A teoria é considerada essencial para a avaliação integral, a adoção de seus fundamentos e conceitos é de grande utilidade, pois favorece a geração de um primeiro espaço de aprendizado, é útil para proporcionar acompanhamento ao paciente e sua família, e oferecer-lhes estratégias de melhoria. É necessária mais intervenção, pesquisa qualitativa e pedagógica. Universidad de Sonora 2022-01-31 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Artículo evaluado por pares "Texto" Texto application/pdf application/pdf text/xml https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/212 10.36789/revsanus.vi1.212 SANUS; Vol. 7 (2022): January-December; e212 SANUS; Vol. 7 (2022): Enero-Diciembre; e212 SANUS; v. 7 (2022): Janeiro-Dezembro; e212 2448-6094 spa eng https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/212/300 https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/212/301 https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/212/315 Derechos de autor 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0