Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area
Introduction: Alcohol and tobacco consumption are a worldwide public health problem that affects adolescents and young people. Mexico is in tenth place with a per capita consumption of 7.2 liters of alcohol, and currently, approximately 14.9 million Mexican people are smokers. Objective: Evaluate th...
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Universidad de Sonora
2022
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| Mynediad Ar-lein: | https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/222 |
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Ychwanegu Tag
Dim Tagiau, Byddwch y cyntaf i dagio'r cofnod hwn!
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oai:https:--sanus.unison.mx:article-222 |
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Sanus |
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spa eng |
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Online |
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Rodriguez de la Cruz, Pedro Javier González-Angulo, Pedro Salazar-Mendoza, Javier Camacho-Martínez, Jasmin Urania López-Cocotle, José Juan |
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Rodriguez de la Cruz, Pedro Javier González-Angulo, Pedro Salazar-Mendoza, Javier Camacho-Martínez, Jasmin Urania López-Cocotle, José Juan Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area |
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Rodriguez de la Cruz, Pedro Javier González-Angulo, Pedro Salazar-Mendoza, Javier Camacho-Martínez, Jasmin Urania López-Cocotle, José Juan |
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Rodriguez de la Cruz, Pedro Javier |
| title |
Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area |
| title_short |
Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area |
| title_full |
Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area |
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Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area |
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Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area |
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risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area |
| description |
Introduction: Alcohol and tobacco consumption are a worldwide public health problem that affects adolescents and young people. Mexico is in tenth place with a per capita consumption of 7.2 liters of alcohol, and currently, approximately 14.9 million Mexican people are smokers. Objective: Evaluate the relationship between risk perception and alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students of health sciences at a public university in Tabasco, Mexico. Methodology: This is a descriptive correlational study, with a sample of 601 students selected by stratified probability sampling. Selection criteria: to be enrolled in nursing, medicine or dentistry programs; incomplete instruments and those who dropped out of the study were removed. The questionnaire of personal data and prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption, the questionnaire of risk perception towards licit drug consumption and the Audit test were applied, guaranteeing anonymity, data confidentiality and the right to refuse to participate. Results: The average consumption was 3.6 alcoholic beverages and 2.5 cigarettes per occasion. There was a statistically significant negative relationship between risk perception and number of cigarettes consumed (p<.05) and alcohol consumption (p<.01). Conclusions: The consumption of alcohol and tobacco is present in university students of health sciences; therefore, nursing interventions on the perception of risks of consumption should be established in order to have an impact on the phenomenon of addictions. |
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Universidad de Sonora |
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2022 |
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https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/222 |
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oai:https:--sanus.unison.mx:article-2222022-05-19T16:24:35Z Risk perception of alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students from the health area Percepción de riesgo de consumo de alcohol y tabaco en universitarios del área de salud Percepção de risco do consumo de álcool e tabaco em universitários da área da saúde Rodriguez de la Cruz, Pedro Javier González-Angulo, Pedro Salazar-Mendoza, Javier Camacho-Martínez, Jasmin Urania López-Cocotle, José Juan Consumo de bebidas alcoholicas Tabaco Factores de riesgo Estudiantes del área de la saluc Percepción Alcohol drinking Tobacco Perception Risk factors Health Sciences Students Consumo de bebidas alcoólicas Tabaco Factores de risco Percepção Estudantes de Ciências da Saúde Introduction: Alcohol and tobacco consumption are a worldwide public health problem that affects adolescents and young people. Mexico is in tenth place with a per capita consumption of 7.2 liters of alcohol, and currently, approximately 14.9 million Mexican people are smokers. Objective: Evaluate the relationship between risk perception and alcohol and tobacco consumption in university students of health sciences at a public university in Tabasco, Mexico. Methodology: This is a descriptive correlational study, with a sample of 601 students selected by stratified probability sampling. Selection criteria: to be enrolled in nursing, medicine or dentistry programs; incomplete instruments and those who dropped out of the study were removed. The questionnaire of personal data and prevalence of alcohol and tobacco consumption, the questionnaire of risk perception towards licit drug consumption and the Audit test were applied, guaranteeing anonymity, data confidentiality and the right to refuse to participate. Results: The average consumption was 3.6 alcoholic beverages and 2.5 cigarettes per occasion. There was a statistically significant negative relationship between risk perception and number of cigarettes consumed (p<.05) and alcohol consumption (p<.01). Conclusions: The consumption of alcohol and tobacco is present in university students of health sciences; therefore, nursing interventions on the perception of risks of consumption should be established in order to have an impact on the phenomenon of addictions. Introducción: El consumo de alcohol y tabaco son un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial que afecta a adolescentes y jóvenes. En México ocupa el décimo lugar con un consumo de 7.2 litros per cápita de alcohol y aproximadamente 14.9 millones de mexicanos son fumadores actualmente. Objetivo: Analizar la relación de percepción de riesgo y consumo de alcohol y tabaco en estudiantes universitarios de ciencias de la salud de una universidad pública en Tabasco, México. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo correlacional, en una muestra de 601 estudiantes seleccionados por muestreo probabilístico estratificado. Con criterios de selección: estar inscrito en el programa de enfermería, medicina u odontología, se eliminaron instrumentos incompletos o quien abandonó el estudio. Se aplicó cédula de datos personales y prevalencia de consumo de alcohol y tabaco, cuestionario de percepción de riesgo hacia el consumo de drogas lícitas y prueba Audit, garantizando anonimato, confidencialidad de datos y derecho de negarse a participar. Resultados: La media de consumo fue 3.6 en bebidas alcohólicas y 2.5 cigarrillos por ocasión. Existió relación negativa estadística significativa entre la percepción de riesgo con cantidad de cigarrillos consumidos con p<.05 y consumo de alcohol con p<.01. Conclusiones: El consumo de alcohol y tabaco se encuentra presente en los estudiantes universitarios de ciencias de la salud, por ello, se deben establecer intervenciones de enfermería sobre la percepción del riesgo del consumo para impactar en el fenómeno de las adicciones. Introdução: O consumo de álcool e tabaco é um problema de saúde pública mundial que afeita adolescentes e jovens. No México, ocupa a décima posição com um consumo de álcool per capita de 7,2 litros e aproximadamente 14,9 milhões de mexicanos são atualmente fumadores. Objetivo: Analisar a relação entre a percepção de risco e o consumo de álcool e tabaco em estudantes universitários de ciências da saúde de uma universidade pública de Tabasco, México. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo correlacional, numa amostra de 601 estudantes selecionados por amostragem estratificada de probabilidade. Com critérios de seleção: ser matriculado no programa de enfermagem, medicina ou odontologia, instrumentos incompletos ou aqueles que abandonaram o estudo foram eliminados. Foram aplicados um questionário de dados pessoais e prevalência do consumo de álcool e tabaco, um questionário de percepção de risco para o consumo de drogas lícitas e um teste de auditoria, garantindo o anonimato, a confidencialidade dos dados e o direito de recusar a participação. Resultados: O consumo médio foi de 3,6 bebidas alcoólicas e 2,5 cigarros por ocasião. Houve uma relação negativa estatisticamente significativa entre a percepção de risco e o número de cigarros consumidos com p<.05 e o consumo de álcool com p<.01. Conclusões: O consumo de álcool e tabaco está presente nos estudantes universitários de ciências da saúde, pelo que devem ser estabelecidas intervenções de enfermagem sobre a percepção de risco do consumo, a fim de ter um impacto no fenómeno das dependências. Universidad de Sonora 2022-05-18 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo de investigación evaluado por pares "Texto" Texto application/pdf application/pdf text/xml https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/222 10.36789/revsanus.vi1.222 SANUS; Vol. 7 (2022): January-December; e222 SANUS; Vol. 7 (2022): Enero-Diciembre; e222 SANUS; v. 7 (2022): Janeiro-Dezembro; e222 2448-6094 spa eng https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/222/318 https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/222/319 https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/222/350 Derechos de autor 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
