Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community

Introduction: The index of adult population over 60 years of age has increased remarkably globally and nationally. It could be considered that the aging of the population is a positive standard to determine the progress in the implementation of health policies, but it is also a challenge to describe...

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Autores principales: Sánchez-Solano , Ma. de Jesús, Trejo-Hernández, María Alejandra, Vega-Argote, Ma. Gloria, Díaz-Cervantes, Erik, Mejía-Benavides, Jorge Emmanuel, Fuentes-Ocampo, Lucero
פורמט: Online
שפה:spa
eng
יצא לאור: Universidad de Sonora 2022
גישה מקוונת:https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/260
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author Sánchez-Solano , Ma. de Jesús
Trejo-Hernández, María Alejandra
Vega-Argote, Ma. Gloria
Díaz-Cervantes, Erik
Mejía-Benavides, Jorge Emmanuel
Fuentes-Ocampo, Lucero
spellingShingle Sánchez-Solano , Ma. de Jesús
Trejo-Hernández, María Alejandra
Vega-Argote, Ma. Gloria
Díaz-Cervantes, Erik
Mejía-Benavides, Jorge Emmanuel
Fuentes-Ocampo, Lucero
Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community
author_facet Sánchez-Solano , Ma. de Jesús
Trejo-Hernández, María Alejandra
Vega-Argote, Ma. Gloria
Díaz-Cervantes, Erik
Mejía-Benavides, Jorge Emmanuel
Fuentes-Ocampo, Lucero
author_sort Sánchez-Solano , Ma. de Jesús
title Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community
title_short Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community
title_full Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community
title_fullStr Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community
title_full_unstemmed Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community
title_sort religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community
description Introduction: The index of adult population over 60 years of age has increased remarkably globally and nationally. It could be considered that the aging of the population is a positive standard to determine the progress in the implementation of health policies, but it is also a challenge to describe the quality of life of this age group. Indigenous groups are also modified by this increase in longevity, and it is important to know how their religious beliefs affect their quality of life. Objective: Determine the relationship between religious beliefs and the quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community. Methodology: Quantitative, correlational and cross-sectional study, with a sample of 49 elderly of both sexes, living in the community, aware of their religious beliefs and professing such religion, excluding those with mental illnesses. The SBI-15R Belief System Inventory and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale were used to collect information, adhering to the provisions of the General Health Law regarding health research. Results: The mean age of the participants was 73.2 years, 55% of them reported a high quality of life and 59% a high level of religious beliefs. The correlation of the variables was statistically significant, with p=.007. Conclusions: According to this study, it can be determined that there is an association between the level of religious beliefs and the quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community.
publisher Universidad de Sonora
publishDate 2022
url https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/260
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spelling oai:https:--sanus.unison.mx:article-2602022-06-29T17:14:53Z Religious beliefs and quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community Creencias religiosas y calidad de vida del adulto mayor de una comunidad indígena Crenças religiosas e qualidade de vida de idosos em uma comunidade indígena Sánchez-Solano , Ma. de Jesús Trejo-Hernández, María Alejandra Vega-Argote, Ma. Gloria Díaz-Cervantes, Erik Mejía-Benavides, Jorge Emmanuel Fuentes-Ocampo, Lucero Cultura indígena Calidad de vida Adulto mayor Indigenous Culture Quality of Life Elderly Cultura Indígena Qualidade de vida Idoso Introduction: The index of adult population over 60 years of age has increased remarkably globally and nationally. It could be considered that the aging of the population is a positive standard to determine the progress in the implementation of health policies, but it is also a challenge to describe the quality of life of this age group. Indigenous groups are also modified by this increase in longevity, and it is important to know how their religious beliefs affect their quality of life. Objective: Determine the relationship between religious beliefs and the quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community. Methodology: Quantitative, correlational and cross-sectional study, with a sample of 49 elderly of both sexes, living in the community, aware of their religious beliefs and professing such religion, excluding those with mental illnesses. The SBI-15R Belief System Inventory and the WHOQOL-BREF quality of life scale were used to collect information, adhering to the provisions of the General Health Law regarding health research. Results: The mean age of the participants was 73.2 years, 55% of them reported a high quality of life and 59% a high level of religious beliefs. The correlation of the variables was statistically significant, with p=.007. Conclusions: According to this study, it can be determined that there is an association between the level of religious beliefs and the quality of life of the elderly in an indigenous community. Introducción: El índice de población adulta de más de 60 años ha incrementado notablemente a nivel mundial como nacional. Se podría considerar que el envejecimiento de la población es un estándar positivo para determinar un avance en la implementación de políticas de salud, pero así mismo se vuelve un reto en describir cómo es la calidad de vida de este grupo etario. Los grupos indígenas también se ven modificados por este incremento de la longevidad y es importante conocer como sus creencias religiosas afectan la calidad de vida. Objetivo: Determinar la relación de las creencias religiosas y calidad de vida del adulto mayor de una comunidad indígena. Metodología: Estudio cuantitativo, correlacional y transversal, con una muestra de 49 adultos mayores de ambos sexos, que vivieran en la comunidad, tuvieran conocimiento de sus creencias religiosas y fueran partícipes de las mismas, excluyendo a los que padecieran enfermedades mentales para recabar información se utilizó el inventario de sistema creencias SBI-15R y la escala de calidad de vida WHOQOL-BREF,  apegándose a lo enmarcado en la Ley General de Salud en materia de investigación para la salud. Resultados: La edad media de los participantes fue 73.2 años, un 55% reportaron una calidad de vida alta y el 59% un alto nivel de creencias religiosas. La correlación de las variables fue estadísticamente significativa con p=.007. Conclusiones: En este estudio se puede determinar que existe una asociación del nivel de creencias religiosas con la calidad de vida de los adultos mayores de una comunidad indígena. Introdução: O índice de população adulta com mais de 60 anos de idade aumentou notavelmente globalmente e nacionalmente. Pode-se considerar que o envelhecimento da população é um padrão positivo para determinar o avanço na implementação das políticas de saúde, mas também é um desafio descrever a qualidade de vida dessa faixa etária. Os grupos indígenas também são modificados por esse aumento da longevidade, e é importante saber como suas crenças religiosas afetam sua qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Determinar a relação das crenças religiosas e qualidade de vida dos idosos em uma comunidade indígena.  Metodologia: Estudo quantitativo, correlacional e transversal, com amostra de 49 idosos de ambos os sexos, residentes na comunidade, conhecedores de suas crenças religiosas e professando tal religião, excluindo-se os portadores de doenças mentais. Para a coleta de informações foram utilizados o Inventário do Sistema de Crenças SBI-15R e a escala de qualidade de vida WHOQOL-BREF, atendendo ao disposto na Lei Geral de Saúde referente à pesquisa em saúde. Resultados: A média de idade dos participantes foi 73,2 anos. Mais da metade dos participantes (55%) relatou ter uma alta qualidade de vida e 59% um alto nível de crenças e práticas religiosas. A correlação de Pearson foi de 0,379 com um valor de p=0,007. Conclusões: Neste estudo, pode-se constatar que existe associação do nível de crenças e práticas religiosas com a qualidade de vida de idosos em uma comunidade indígena. Universidad de Sonora 2022-06-28 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Text Artículo de investigación evaluado por pares Texto Texto application/pdf application/pdf text/xml https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/260 10.36789/revsanus.vi1.260 SANUS; Vol. 7 (2022): January-December; e260 SANUS; Vol. 7 (2022): Enero-Diciembre; e260 SANUS; v. 7 (2022): Janeiro-Dezembro; e260 2448-6094 spa eng https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/260/336 https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/260/337 https://sanus.unison.mx/index.php/Sanus/article/view/260/353 Derechos de autor 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0