Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease

Cannabis is a group of chemicals present in the Cannabis sativa plant, commonly known as marijuana. The main psychoactive cannabinoid and the most studied is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Nationally and globally, it is the most commonly used illegal drug. It is estimated that around 180 million people...

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Hoofdauteurs: Castillo-Valdez, Alexa Yamileth, González-González, Francisco Javier, Hernández-Montaño, Valeria, Picos-Contreras, Javier Alejandro, Ríos-Apodaca, Juan Antonio
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Gepubliceerd in: REMUS - Revista Estudiantil de Medicina de la Universidad de Sonora 2019
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spelling oai:ojs.remus.unison:article-442021-10-29T02:23:19Z Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease Efectos neurotóxicos y neuroprotectores por el uso de cannabis en enfermedades neurodegenerativas Castillo-Valdez, Alexa Yamileth González-González, Francisco Javier Hernández-Montaño, Valeria Picos-Contreras, Javier Alejandro Ríos-Apodaca, Juan Antonio Cannabis marihuana efecto neurotóxico efecto neuroprotector Cannabis marijuana neurotoxic effect neuroprotective effect Cannabis is a group of chemicals present in the Cannabis sativa plant, commonly known as marijuana. The main psychoactive cannabinoid and the most studied is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Nationally and globally, it is the most commonly used illegal drug. It is estimated that around 180 million people consume it, mainly young people, who represent the most vulnerable population. Its popularity is a result in part to its depressive effects of the nervous system, among which are relaxation, feeling of well-being and alterations in perception; in addition to the innumerable myths about its therapeutic applications, among which are relief of chronic pain, greater concentration, and recently, the neuroprotective effect of some cannabinoids and their role in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as the Alzheimer’s disease, Multiple Sclerosis and Parkinson's disease; being this last circumstance the reason that justifies the realization of a bibliographic review about the truly beneficial and scientifically sustained effects, as well as the neurotoxic effects that could occur in the short and long term, so that both can be contrasted to reach a conclusion. El cannabis es un grupo de sustancias químicas presentes en la planta Cannabis sativa, conocida común[1]mente como marihuana. El principal cannabinoide psicoactivo y el más estudiado es el tetrahidrocannabinol (THC). Es la droga ilegal de mayor uso tanto a nivel nacional como mundial. Globalmente, se estima que cerca de 180 millones de personas la usan, principalmente jóvenes, quienes representan la población más vulnerable. Su popularidad se debe en parte a sus efectos depresores del sistema nervioso, entre los cuales se encuentran relajación, sensación de bienestar y alteraciones en la percepción además de los innumerables mitos acerca de sus aplicaciones terapéuticas, entre las cuales se encuentran alivio de dolo[1]res crónicos, mayor concentración, y, recientemente, se ha comentado sobre el efecto neuroprotector de algunos cannabinoides y su papel en el tratamiento de enfermedades neurodegenerativas, como la enfermedad de Alzheimer, la Esclerosis Múltiple y la enfermedad de Parkinson, siendo esta circunstancia la razón que justifica la realización de una revisión bibliográfica acerca de los efectos verdaderamente benéficos y sustentados científicamente, así como de los efectos neurotóxicos que podrían presentarse a corto y largo plazo, de tal forma que ambos puedan contrastarse para llegar a una conclusión. REMUS - Revista Estudiantil de Medicina de la Universidad de Sonora 2019-08-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://ojs-remus.unison.mx/index.php/remus_unison/article/view/44 REMUS - Revista Estudiantil de Medicina de la Universidad de Sonora; Número 3 (Agosto 2019-Enero 2020); 8-17 spa https://ojs-remus.unison.mx/index.php/remus_unison/article/view/44/44 Derechos de autor 2019 REMUS - Revista Estudiantil de Medicina de la Universidad de Sonora
institution REMUS
collection OJS
language spa
format Online
author Castillo-Valdez, Alexa Yamileth
González-González, Francisco Javier
Hernández-Montaño, Valeria
Picos-Contreras, Javier Alejandro
Ríos-Apodaca, Juan Antonio
spellingShingle Castillo-Valdez, Alexa Yamileth
González-González, Francisco Javier
Hernández-Montaño, Valeria
Picos-Contreras, Javier Alejandro
Ríos-Apodaca, Juan Antonio
Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease
author_facet Castillo-Valdez, Alexa Yamileth
González-González, Francisco Javier
Hernández-Montaño, Valeria
Picos-Contreras, Javier Alejandro
Ríos-Apodaca, Juan Antonio
author_sort Castillo-Valdez, Alexa Yamileth
title Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease
title_short Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease
title_full Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease
title_fullStr Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease
title_full_unstemmed Neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease
title_sort neurotóxic and neuroprotectors effects for the use of cannabis in neurodegenerative disease
description Cannabis is a group of chemicals present in the Cannabis sativa plant, commonly known as marijuana. The main psychoactive cannabinoid and the most studied is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). Nationally and globally, it is the most commonly used illegal drug. It is estimated that around 180 million people consume it, mainly young people, who represent the most vulnerable population. Its popularity is a result in part to its depressive effects of the nervous system, among which are relaxation, feeling of well-being and alterations in perception; in addition to the innumerable myths about its therapeutic applications, among which are relief of chronic pain, greater concentration, and recently, the neuroprotective effect of some cannabinoids and their role in the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases such as the Alzheimer’s disease, Multiple Sclerosis and Parkinson's disease; being this last circumstance the reason that justifies the realization of a bibliographic review about the truly beneficial and scientifically sustained effects, as well as the neurotoxic effects that could occur in the short and long term, so that both can be contrasted to reach a conclusion.
publisher REMUS - Revista Estudiantil de Medicina de la Universidad de Sonora
publishDate 2019
url https://ojs-remus.unison.mx/index.php/remus_unison/article/view/44
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