Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets
There are bacteria adapted to different environments and hosts, including humans and animals, establishing a symbiotic relationship; however, under special conditions, they can behave as opportunistic pathogens, causing infections that are considered zoonotic. Objective: To review current reports th...
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Universida de Sonora
2023
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oai:ojs2.127.0.0.1:article-982023-10-11T01:38:27Z Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets Staphylococcus aureus y Escherichia coli: dos Bacterias Multidrogorresistentes que Podemos Compartir con Nuestras Mascotas Flores Morales, Cristian Rocha Gracia, Rosa del Carmen Barrios Villa, Edwin Lozano Zarain, Patricia Cortés Cortés, Gerardo Staphylococcus aureus Escherichia coli Antibacterianos Mascotas Staphylococcus aureus Escherichia coli Anti-bacterial agents pets There are bacteria adapted to different environments and hosts, including humans and animals, establishing a symbiotic relationship; however, under special conditions, they can behave as opportunistic pathogens, causing infections that are considered zoonotic. Objective: To review current reports that describe the presence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli isolated from companion animals and humans. Materials and methods: We conducted a literature search in free access databases and electronic repositories with a publication period from 2015 to 2022. Results: We described the characteristics of S. aureus and E. coli that have been isolated from pets and humans around the world, as well as the prevalence and rates of resistance to different groups of antibiotics. Conclusions: The reports analyzed in this review suggest that close contact between humans and animals can favor bidirectional transmission of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria; Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate measures from the "One Health" point of view to promote a healthy coexistence with animals based on the responsibility of the owners, to ensure the common welfare of humans and their pets. Existen bacterias que se adaptan a diferentes ambientes y hospederos, incluyendo humanos y animales, con los que pueden establecer una relación simbiótica; sin embargo, en condiciones especiales, pueden comportarse como patógenos oportunistas, provocando infecciones que se consideran zoonóticas. Objetivo: Revisar reportes actuales que ponen en evidencia la presencia de las bacterias Staphylococcus aureus y Escherichia coli resistentes a antibióticos en animales de compañía y humanos.Materiales y métodos: Se realizó una búsqueda de literatura en bases de datos de libre acceso y repositorios electrónicos con un periodo de publicación de 2015 a 2022. Resultados: Se describen las características de S. aureus y E. coli que han sido aisladas de mascotas y humanos alrededor del mundo, así como la prevalencia y tasas de resistencia a diferentes grupos de antibióticos. Conclusiones: Los reportes analizados en esta revisión sugieren que el contacto estrecho entre humanos y animales puede favorecer la transmisión bidireccional de bacterias resistentes a los antimicrobianos; por lo que es necesario evaluar medidas desde el punto de vista “Una Salud” para propiciar una sana convivencia basada en la responsabilidad de los dueños, a fin de procurar el bienestar común de los humanos y sus mascotas. Universida de Sonora 2023-02-19 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares application/pdf https://invurnus.unison.mx/index.php/INVURNUS/article/view/98 10.46588/invurnus.v17i1.98 INVURNUS; Vol. 17 Núm. 1 (2022): enero-diciembre 2007-6185 2007-5421 spa https://invurnus.unison.mx/index.php/INVURNUS/article/view/98/47 Derechos de autor 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
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Online |
author |
Flores Morales, Cristian Rocha Gracia, Rosa del Carmen Barrios Villa, Edwin Lozano Zarain, Patricia Cortés Cortés, Gerardo |
spellingShingle |
Flores Morales, Cristian Rocha Gracia, Rosa del Carmen Barrios Villa, Edwin Lozano Zarain, Patricia Cortés Cortés, Gerardo Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets |
author_facet |
Flores Morales, Cristian Rocha Gracia, Rosa del Carmen Barrios Villa, Edwin Lozano Zarain, Patricia Cortés Cortés, Gerardo |
author_sort |
Flores Morales, Cristian |
title |
Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets |
title_short |
Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets |
title_full |
Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets |
title_fullStr |
Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets |
title_full_unstemmed |
Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli: two Multidrug-resistant Bacteria That we can Share With our Pets |
title_sort |
staphylococcus aureus and escherichia coli: two multidrug-resistant bacteria that we can share with our pets |
description |
There are bacteria adapted to different environments and hosts, including humans and animals, establishing a symbiotic relationship; however, under special conditions, they can behave as opportunistic pathogens, causing infections that are considered zoonotic. Objective: To review current reports that describe the presence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli isolated from companion animals and humans. Materials and methods: We conducted a literature search in free access databases and electronic repositories with a publication period from 2015 to 2022. Results: We described the characteristics of S. aureus and E. coli that have been isolated from pets and humans around the world, as well as the prevalence and rates of resistance to different groups of antibiotics. Conclusions: The reports analyzed in this review suggest that close contact between humans and animals can favor bidirectional transmission of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria; Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate measures from the "One Health" point of view to promote a healthy coexistence with animals based on the responsibility of the owners, to ensure the common welfare of humans and their pets. |
publisher |
Universida de Sonora |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://invurnus.unison.mx/index.php/INVURNUS/article/view/98 |
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